Beauty and the Burst: Remote Identification of Encrypted Video Streams

Authors: 

Roei Schuster, Tel Aviv University, Cornell Tech; Vitaly Shmatikov, Cornell Tech; Eran Tromer, Tel Aviv University, Columbia University

Abstract: 

The MPEG-DASH streaming video standard contains an information leak: even if the stream is encrypted, the segmentation prescribed by the standard causes content-dependent packet bursts. We show that many video streams are uniquely characterized by their burst patterns, and classifiers based on convolutional neural networks can accurately identify these patterns given very coarse network measurements. We demonstrate that this attack can be performed even by a Web attacker who does not directly observe the stream, e.g., a JavaScript ad confined in a Web browser on a nearby machine.

Note: This video recording for this paper was removed due to a copyright claim against some of the content in this presentation.

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BibTeX
@inproceedings {203850,
author = {Roei Schuster and Vitaly Shmatikov and Eran Tromer},
title = {Beauty and the Burst: Remote Identification of Encrypted Video Streams},
booktitle = {26th USENIX Security Symposium (USENIX Security 17)},
year = {2017},
isbn = {978-1-931971-40-9},
address = {Vancouver, BC},
pages = {1357--1374},
url = {https://www.usenix.org/conference/usenixsecurity17/technical-sessions/presentation/schuster},
publisher = {USENIX Association},
month = aug
}