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BSDCon '03, September 8-12, 2003, Marriott Hotel, San Mateo, California
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Register Now!     TUTORIALS

To meet your needs, the Tutorial Program at BSDCon '03 provides in-depth, immediately useful instruction in the latest techniques, effective tools, and best strategies. The tutorials survey the topic, then dive right into the specifics of what to do and how to do it. Instructors are well-known experts in their fields, selected for their ability to teach complex subjects. Attend tutorials at BSDCon '03 and take valuable skills back to your company or organization. Register now to guarantee your first choice—seating is limited.

Full-Day Tutorials, 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.

Monday, September 8, 2003
M1 FreeBSD 5.X: An Intensive Code Walkthrough NEW
M2 Advanced BSD Security NEW
Tuesday, September 9, 2003
T1 The FreeBSD GEOM Disk I/O Subsystem NEW
T2 Debugging Kernel Problems

Our Guarantee
If you're not happy, we're not happy. If you feel a tutorial does not meet the high standards you have come to expect from USENIX, let us know by the first break and we will change you to any other available tutorial immediately

Continuing Education Units (CEUs)
USENIX provides Continuing Education Units for a small additional administrative fee. The CEU is a nationally recognized standard unit of measure for continuing education and training and is used by thousands of organizations. Each full-day tutorial, or two half-day tutorials, qualifies for 0.6 CEUs. You can request CEU credit by completing the CEU section on the registration form. USENIX provides a certificate for each attendee taking a tutorial for CEU credit and maintains transcripts for all CEU students. CEUs are not the same as college credits. Consult your employer or school to determine their applicability.


M1: FreeBSD 5.X—An Intensive Code Walkthrough NEW
Dr. Marshall Kirk McKusick, Author and Consultant

Who should attend: This course provides an in-depth study of the source code of the FreeBSD 5.X kernel. This course is aimed at users with a good understanding of the algorithms used in the BSD kernel and who want to learn the details of their implementation. Students are expected either to have taken the "FreeBSD Kernel Internals" class taught by the instructor or to have experience working with a BSD-based kernel (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, or BSD/OS). Students are also expected to have a thorough background in reading and programming in C.

Topics include:

  • Overview of FreeBSD 5.X organization
  • Support facilities for symmetric multi-processing
  • Process and thread organization
  • New system daemons
  • The UFS2 filesystem
In place of the usual lecture slides, the instructor will display and discuss the FreeBSD kernel source code. Thus, bringing a laptop to the class will make it easier to follow along. Students will receive a CD-ROM with the FreeBSD source code. If you don't have a laptop with a CD-ROM drive, you should load the FreeBSD kernel source onto your laptop before coming to class.

Dr. Marshall Kirk McKusick Dr. Marshall Kirk McKusick writes books and articles, consults, and teaches classes on UNIX- and BSD-related subjects. While at the University of California at Berkeley, he implemented the 4.2BSD fast file system and was the Research Computer Scientist at the Berkeley Computer Systems Research Group (CSRG), overseeing the development and release of 4.3BSD and 4.4BSD. His particular areas of interest are the virtual-memory system and the filesystem. He earned his undergraduate degree in Electrical Engineering from Cornell University and did his graduate work at the University of California at Berkeley, where he received a Master's degrees in Computer Science and Business Administration and a doctoral degree in Computer Science. He is the president of the USENIX Association Board of Directors and is a member of AAAS, ACM, and IEEE.


M2: Advanced BSD Security NEW
Mike DeGraw-Bertsch, Consultant

Who should attend: System administrators and managers responsible for securing IT assets whose requirements have outgrown their existing infrastructure. Participants should be familiar with basic system security, but expertise is not required. UNIX administration experience is expected, but work with a particular BSD is not assumed. Participants will gain a general understanding of risk evaluation and threat mitigation techniques and will learn how the BSD's security features work, what they add and what they cost, and how to apply them.

With complex new threats, shrinking budgets, and smaller staffs, just keeping up on today's security threats sometimes seems impossible. Fortunately, the BSDs provide you with all the tools you need to fight back, from filesystem firewalls, to Access Control Lists, to advanced packet filters. This tutorial addresses the risks companies face, discusses how to evaluate and lessen those risks, and shows how to use new—and sometimes not-so-new—BSD tools to create cost-effective, secure computing environments. It also delves into IPsec, showing how it works, how to secure networks with it, and how to get the varying implementations to interoperate! Topics include:

  • Assessing risks
  • How TrustedBSD addresses the common criteria for IT Security Evaluation
  • IPsec internals
  • Firewalls: ipfw, ipf, and pf
  • Jails and virtual machines
  • IPsec interoperability: making racoon and isakmpd talk to each other
  • Mandatory Access Controls and discretionary access controls
  • Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) and One-Time Passwords In Everything (OPIE)
  • Configuration walkthroughs for a secure:
    • OpenBSD firewall
    • NetBSD log host
    • FreeBSD combination mail server and file server
    • IPsec VPN end-point (FreeBSD & OpenBSD)

Mike DeGraw-Bertsch Mike DeGraw-Bertsch has been working with FreeBSD for ten years and has been active in security for the last five years. He has written articles for the O'Reilly Network and SysAdmin Magazine and is writing UNIX Systems and Network Security for Springer-Verlag. Mike is a security and networking consultant and spends his free time as an ice hockey goalie.


T1: The FreeBSD GEOM Disk I/O Subsystem NEW
Poul-Henning Kamp, Consultant

Who should attend: FreeBSD system administrators and power users will learn how to interact with GEOM in order to control and diagnose problems. FreeBSD programmers will get a comprehensive introduction to the GEOM subsystem and should be able to go home and write trivial GEOM transformations with little trouble. Programmers and architects from other OS projects will be able to judge whether they should consider adopting GEOM for their operating system.

In today's heterogeneous environments, the traditional UNIX philosophy on disks fails to deliver a competitive service. Apple's iPod uses Apple's own disk partitioning format, but UNIX kernels recognize only their own formats.

GEOM is the new disk I/O subsystem in FreeBSD 5.x. It provides an extensible and modular framework for "doing things" to disk I/O requests. It allows you to recognize Apple partitions on your PC and Solaris partitions on your Alpha, mirror your striped disks, stripe your mirrored disks, and even stripe your encrypted, mirrored Apple partitions on your Sparc64 computer.

Topics include:

  • What are the problems GEOM tries to solve?
  • Why GEOM is more than just another volume manager
  • GEOM's design goals
  • GEOM in the local landscape: Where does it sit in the running system, and what does it do?
  • GEOM terminology and the OO model used
  • Auto-configuration mechanism: How does GEOM recognize that a disk should be partitioned?
  • Removable media: disks that come and go
  • Manual configuration, status enquiries, and statistics collection

Poul-Henning Kamp Poul-Henning Kamp has been haunting the European UNIX industry for 20 years. He has been one of the key developers in FreeBSD since the very beginning of the project and currently has more than 3,000 kernel commits to his name. Apart from GEOM, Poul-Henning is the author of GBDE (disk encryption), DEVFS, phkmalloc, the MD5-based password scrambler, the Jail(8) facility, Timecounters, CTM, and a number of device drivers, and he has drastically modernized the vfs cache, vnode operations, sysctl, dev_t, and many other parts of the FreeBSD kernel. Poul-Henning is self-employed, consulting in FreeBSD, UNIX, security, and operations organization.


T2: Debugging Kernel Problems
Greg Lehey, LEMIS (SA) Pty Ltd

Who should attend: Kernel developers and experienced system adminstrators. The tutorial assumes a good working knowledge of BSD system administration and the C programming language. A knowledge of kernel internals will be helpful, but is not essential. Depending on prior experience, participants will lean to locate and either fix or report kernel bugs.

This tutorial will show debugging techniques on live systems. The operating system for most of the tutorial will be FreeBSD, but it will explain the (relatively small) differences in NetBSD and OpenBSD.

Topics include:

  • How and why kernels fail
  • Understanding log files: dmesg, /var/log/messages
  • Using common tools for debugging a running system: ps, netstat, top
  • Building a kernel with debugging support: the options
  • Preparing for dumps: dumpon, savecore
  • Demonstration: panicing and dumping a system
  • Preliminary dump analysis (non-technical, without sources)
  • The assembler-level view of a C program
  • Introduction to the kernel source tree
  • Analysing panic dumps with gdb (technical)
  • On-line kernel debuggers: ddb, remote serial gdb
  • Debugging a running system with gdb
If time permits, some of these topics will also be demonstrated on NetBSD and OpenBSD systems.

Greg Lehey Greg Lehey has been in the computer industry for nearly 30 years, during which time he has performed most jobs, ranging from kernel development to product management, from systems programming to systems administration, from processing satellite data to programming gasoline pumps, from the production of CD-ROMs of ported free software to DSP instruction set design. He is the author of Porting UNIX Software (O'Reilly and Associates, 1995) and The Complete FreeBSD. He works for IBM's Linux Technology Center on storage systems and low-level PPC kernels.

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Last changed: 18 Aug. 2003 aw